What industries you can work in under EB-3 is a practical question for many people who want to know which fields offer them a chance. This category covers many industries, especially those currently short of labor in the US. This article lists common job groups so you can picture opportunities that match your trade.
Knowing the common industries helps you orient yourself correctly and assess whether your current trade matches any available opportunity.
What subcategory determines which industries you can work in under EB-3
This category has three subgroups based on skill level, so the range of industries is broad as well. According to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the skilled worker group requires experience, while the unskilled group requires less training.
So the suitable industry depends on which subgroup you belong to. People with a specific trade usually fall into the skilled worker group, while unskilled labor falls into the corresponding group. Understanding this helps you determine which group your trade belongs to before looking for opportunities.
Common industries for the unskilled worker group
The unskilled labor group covers many service and manufacturing industries currently short of workers. Common jobs include:
- Elder care and home health aide.
- Kitchen assistant and food preparation worker at restaurants.
- Housekeeping and cleaning at hotels.
- Packaging and food processing worker in factories.
- Farm labor.
According to labor market data from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), many service and manufacturing industries are short of labor, creating real demand for these positions.
Common industries for the skilled worker group
The skilled worker group suits people with a specific trade and enough experience. Common trades include welders, electricians, machinists, cooks, and technicians in various fields.
What this group has in common is that the work requires skill built up over time. For Vietnamese who have worked in a trade for many years, the skilled worker group usually offers opportunities with a more manageable wait than the unskilled group. This is why correctly identifying your trade and group matters so much.
Notes for choosing a suitable industry
When reviewing opportunities, you should choose an industry that matches your actual trade and experience. How well your ability matches the job requirements is what determines whether the case goes smoothly.
Avoid choosing an industry just because it sounds “easy” when it doesn’t match your real ability. A job that fits your trade not only strengthens the case but also ensures a stable life after you arrive. Fit matters more than chasing an opportunity that merely sounds appealing.
Summary
Which industries you can work in under EB-3 depends on your subgroup: the unskilled group is common in services and manufacturing, while the skilled group covers trades requiring skill such as welding, electrical work, and cooking. These industries reflect real labor demand in the US. You should choose an industry that matches your actual trade and experience.
— —
References
- U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) – https://www.uscis.gov/working-in-the-united-states/permanent-workers/employment-based-immigration-third-preference-eb-3
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) – https://www.bls.gov/
Read more: Overview of the EB-3 visa for US immigration · How to Find a Reputable EB-3 Employer and Avoid Fraudulent Ones


