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EB-3 Agriculture and Farming in the U.S.: Opportunities and Requirements

May 23, 2026 6 min read By My Second World
EB-3 Agriculture and Farming in the U.S.: Opportunities and Requirements Photo: Laura Tancredi / Pexels
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EB-3 agriculture is a suitable path for Vietnamese workers accustomed to farm or field work. The agricultural sector in the United States has steady labor demand, opening opportunities for people with good health and experience working outdoors. This article describes the jobs, conditions, and how this differs from seasonal categories.

Understanding this field clearly helps you avoid confusing permanent immigration with seasonal visas, which are very different.

What jobs does EB-3 agriculture cover

The agricultural sector includes many positions on farms and at agricultural production facilities. Common jobs include crop care, harvesting, livestock work and other unskilled labor on farms.

Theo U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), unskilled positions in agriculture may qualify for the immigrant category if the job is permanent and full-time. This is an important distinction from seasonal work.

Distinguishing this from seasonal labor

One very important point to clarify: EB-3 is a permanent immigration category, quite different from seasonal agricultural labor visas. According to U.S. Department of Labor (DOL), the immigrant category requires the position to be permanent, not seasonal in nature.

This is where many people get confused. Seasonal visas only allow work for a set period and do not lead to a green card. EB-3 agriculture, on the other hand, is aimed at permanent residence, on condition that the position is genuinely a long-term job. Understanding this distinction clearly helps avoid mistaken expectations.

Job conditions and characteristics

Agricultural work usually requires good physical health and the ability to work outdoors in varying weather conditions. This is manual labor, sometimes strenuous, tied to seasons and nature.

You should weigh the practical realities of these conditions. For people accustomed to farm work in Vietnam, the job may feel familiar, but the scale and organization in the United States can differ. Preparing mentally for this difference helps you adapt better after arriving.

Points to note when assessing opportunities in this field

Vetting the employer remains the single most important factor. You should check whether the farm or agricultural business is real and operating steadily, and whether the position is genuinely a long-term job.

Be especially wary of opportunities that blur the line between immigration and seasonal work. If a party describes a seasonal job but promises a green card, that is a suspicious sign. A genuine EB-3 agriculture opportunity must be tied to a clearly long-term position, not seasonal work.

Summary

EB-3 agriculture opens an immigration path for workers accustomed to farm work, through long-term positions on farms, quite different from seasonal visas. The work requires good health and outdoor labor. You should clearly distinguish immigration from seasonal work, vet the employer and confirm the position is genuinely long-term.

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References

  1. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) – https://www.uscis.gov/working-in-the-united-states/permanent-workers/employment-based-immigration-third-preference-eb-3
  2. U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) – https://flag.dol.gov/programs/perm

# EB-3 employers

→ EB-3 visa overview: US immigration

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